عرض مصدر قالب:بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية/شرح

{{صفحة توثيق فرعية}}
{{Lua|وحدة:بطاقة/قالب/مقطوعة موسيقية}}
=== بيانات مقتضبة ===
{{مثال وسائط قالب
| name
| composer
| image
| alt
| caption
| translation
| native_name
| native_name_lang = en
| key
| catalogue
| opus
| genre
| form
| text
| language
| melody
| client
| composed
| performed
| published
| movements
| scoring
| misc
}}

<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = 
| composer = 
| image = 
| alt = 
| caption = 
| translation = 
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang = 
| key = 
| catalogue = 
| opus = 
| genre = 
| form = 
| text = 
| language = 
| melody = 
| client = 
| composed = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{تاريخ نهاية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| movements = 
| scoring = 
| misc = 
}}
</pre>
{{تحديد}}

=== Hymn version ===
{{مثال وسائط قالب
| name
| type 
| image
| alt
| caption
| translation
| native_name
| native_name_lang = en
| composer
| genre
| occasion
| text
| language
| written
| based_on
| meter
| melody
| composed
| published 
| misc
}}

<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = <!-- name(s) of hymn in quotation marks -->
| type = <!-- the possibility to say what kind of hymn, such as "Spanish hymn", with the possibility to link to a list -->
| image = <!-- without leading "File:" -->
| alt = 
| caption = 
| translation = <!-- to English, if hymn name is a different language -->
| native_name = <!-- if hymn name is the translation -->
| native_name_lang = <!-- two-letter code -->
| composer = 
| genre = [[ترتيل]]
| occasion = 
| text = by <!-- text author(s) --> 
| language = 
| written = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{تاريخ نهاية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| based_on = <!-- for example biblical quotation, example {{Sourcetext|source=Bible|version=King James|book=1 Corinthians|chapter=13|verse=1|range=–13}} --> 
| meter = <!-- of the poetry -->
| melody = <!-- name (in quotation marks) or source of traditional melody, or of hymn whose melody is used, or by composer(s) -->
| composed = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{تاريخ نهاية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| misc = room for remarks
}}
</pre>
{{تحديد}}

=== Full syntax infobox ===
{{مثال وسائط قالب
| name 
| subtitle
| type 
| composer
| image
| image_size
| border
| alt
| caption
| translation
| native_name
| native_name_lang = en
| full_title
| other_name
| key
| catalogue
| opus
| ISWC
| year
| period
| genre
| style
| form
| related
| occasion
| client
| written
| text
| language
| based_on
| meter
| time
| composed
| dedication
| performed
| published
| publisher
| first_recording
| duration 
| movements
| scoring
| vocal
| instrumental
| premiere_date
| premiere_location
| premiere_conductor
| premiere_performers
| misc
}}

<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = <!-- use |list_title= if list -->
| subtitle = 
| type = 
| composer = 
| image = <!-- free image only -->
| image_size = 
| alt = 
| border = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption = 
| translation = 
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang = 
| full_title = 
| other_name = 
| key = 
| catalogue = 
| opus = 
| year = <!-- {{تاريخ بداية|YYYY}} (1583 & after only) -->
| period = 
| genre = 
| style = 
| form = 
| related = 
| occasion = 
| client = 
| written = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{تاريخ نهاية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| text = 
| language = 
| based_on = 
| meter = 
| time = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| composed = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{تاريخ نهاية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| dedication = 
| performed = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{تاريخ بداية|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} --><!--supposedly hAudio microformat-->
| publisher = 
| first_recording = 
| duration = <!-- {{Duration|m=3|s=45}}, optional h parameter for hours --><!-- supposedly hAudio microformat -->
| movements = 
| scoring = 
| vocal = 
| instrumental = 
| premiere_date = 
| premiere_location = 
| premiere_conductor = 
| premiere_performers = 
| misc = 
}}
</pre>
{{تحديد}}

== المعلمات ==
The template is very general and therefore offers a great choice of parameters. For a given composition, use only those of relevance, look first if the subset covers them. Parameters can be entered in several ways, to make the template consistent with other usages, for example parameters can be entered capital or lowercase. For multiple occurrences of a parameter, use <nowiki>{{لائحة أفقية}}</nowiki> or <nowiki>{{قائمة بسيطة}}</nowiki>.

=== Subset parameters ===
* {{وسيط|name}} title of the composition, using the common name
* {{وسيط|image}} a suitable free image
* {{وسيط|alt}} an alternative description of the image for readers who don't see it
* {{وسيط|caption}} description of the image
* {{وسيط|translation}} title in English, if the common name is in different language
* {{وسيط|native_name}} native title, if the common name is English
* {{وسيط|native_name_lang}} language of the native title/common title not in English
* {{وسيط|type}} the type of composition, e.g. [[كنتاتا]]
* {{وسيط|composer}} composer of the piece
* {{وسيط|genre}} [[نوع موسيقي|genre]] of the piece, such as [[جوقة (موسيقى)]]
* {{وسيط|form}} [[شكل موسيقي|form]], such as "[[رباعية وترية]]"
* {{وسيط|key}} [[مفتاح (موسيقى)|key]], such as "[[دو صغير]]", "[[دو مرتفع كبير]]"
* {{وسيط|catalogue}} {{Ill-WD2|catalogue number|id=Q5051330}}, listing the catalogue with a link, such as [[Köchel catalogue|K.]]
* {{وسيط|opus}} [[رقم العمل الموسيقي]]
* {{وسيط|year}} year of composition if different from a date below
* {{وسيط|text}} text source for works with text such as songs and cantatas
* {{وسيط|language}} language of the text
* {{وسيط|melody}} open to name a melody or its writer, useful for hymns, songs and variations
* {{وسيط|client}} person or organisation who commissioned the work
* {{وسيط|composed}} time and location of composition if known and different from {{وسيط|performed}}. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|performed}} date and location of notable performances, typically the premiere. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|published}} date(s) and location(s) of publishing. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|movements}} number of movements
* {{وسيط|scoring}} scoring
* {{وسيط|misc}} room to enter additional information

=== Additional parameters ===
* {{وسيط|list_title}} - use in place of 'name' if infobox is used in list article
* {{وسيط|subtitle}} subtitle, appears right below the title{{بحاجة لشرح}}
* {{وسيط|type}} appears with the composer above an image: an (optional) help to characterize the composition if the name alone does not do it, especially if it is a foreign name, type for example [[القداس (موسيقى)|Mass]]، [[String trio]]، [[قصيد سيمفوني]]، [[Song cycle]]
* {{وسيط|full_title}} if the common name is not the full title
* {{وسيط|other_name}} other name(s) the work may be known by, such as ''[[سوناتا بيانو رقم 14 (بيتهوفن)]]''
* {{وسيط|period}} period of the composition such as "[[موسيقى كلاسيكية معاصرة]]"
* {{وسيط|style}} style of the composition, such as "Free atonality"
* {{وسيط|related}} related works, such a different version, a use in a later composition
* {{وسيط|occasion}} occasion for which the piece was commissioned or composed
* {{وسيط|client}} person or organisation who commissioned the work
* {{وسيط|written}} more general if "composed" can't be said or is not known
* {{وسيط|based_on}} for example the theme for variations, or a paraphrase
* {{وسيط|meter}} poetic meter
* {{وسيط|time}} time signature if unusual or worth mentioning
* {{وسيط|publisher}} company (or companies) which published the piece
* {{وسيط|first_recording}} date and location of the first recording. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|dedication}} name(s) of dedicatee(s)
* {{وسيط|duration}} duration of a typical performance, such as "12 minutes"
* {{وسيط|vocal}} vocal performers
* {{وسيط|instrumental}} instrumental performers
* {{وسيط|premiere_date}} date the piece was first played for the public. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|premiere_location}} premiere location, such as hall, city, country. See Notes{{استشهاد متعدد|location}} for location details.
* {{وسيط|premiere_conductor}} conductor who led the premiere
* {{وسيط|premiere_performers}} participants in the premiere

== بيانات القالب ==
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية/شرح/بيانات قالب}}

== Image use ==
{{وسيط|image}} may be useful for an image related to the composition, of an autograph manuscript, original printed edition or similar item, the composer, a dedicatee, a place of first performance, you name it. Please use it only if a free (public domain) illustration is available. Since musical compositions are not normally perceived primarily through their written form by the wider public, the visual presence of the written page does not have the same identifying function as it has for books, audio media or similar releases. Therefore, there will not normally be a good justification for including a non-free title page illustration under [[أرابيكا:محتوى غير حر]], as is typically done with such items.

For the same reason, including a non-free image of the cover of an audio recording of the composition in question will also typically be excluded, because in the classical music tradition, no individual audio recording normally has any privileged status in representing the original composition. This may be different, however, for "official" premiere recordings of contemporary works.

== أمثلة ==

=== Symphony ===
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = Symphony No. 5
| image = Anton Bruckner.jpg
| caption = A portrait of Anton Bruckner
| key = B-flat major
| dedication = [[Karl von Stremayr]]
| composer = [[أنطون بروكنر]]
| catalogue = [[Werkverzeichnis Anton Bruckner|WAB]] 105
| movements = 4
| composed = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* {{تاريخ بداية|1875}}–1876
* {{تاريخ بداية|1877}}–1881
}}
| premiere_date = {{تاريخ بداية|1894|04|08|df=y}}
| premiere_location = [[غراتس]]
| premiere_conductor= [[Franz Schalk]]
| published = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* {{تاريخ بداية|1896}} (ed. Schalk)
* {{تاريخ بداية|1935}} (ed. Robert Haas)
* {{بدون لف|{{تاريخ بداية|1951}} (ed. Leopold Nowak)}}
}}
| first_recording = {{تاريخ بداية|1937}}
}}
<pre style="overflow: auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = Symphony No. 5
| image = Anton Bruckner.jpg
| caption = A portrait of Anton Bruckner
| key = B-flat major
| dedication = [[Karl von Stremayr]]
| composer = [[أنطون بروكنر]]
| catalogue = [[Werkverzeichnis Anton Bruckner|WAB]] 105
| movements = 4
| composed = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* {{تاريخ بداية|1875}}–1876
* {{تاريخ بداية|1877}}–1881
}}
| premiere_date = {{تاريخ بداية|1894|04|08|df=y}}<ref>Paul Hawkshaw and Timothy L. Jackson. "Bruckner, Anton." In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online, http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/40030 (accessed 4 June 2011).</ref>
| premiere_location = [[غراتس]]
| premiere_conductor= [[Franz Schalk]]
| published = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* {{تاريخ بداية|1896}} (ed. Schalk)
* {{تاريخ بداية|1935}} (ed. Robert Haas)
* {{بدون لف|{{تاريخ بداية|1951}} (ed. Leopold Nowak)}}
}}
| first_recording = {{تاريخ بداية|1937}} [[Karl Böhm]]، [[شتاتسكابل درسدن]]
}}</pre>
{{تحديد}}

=== Hymn ===
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
| type = {{Ill-WD2|Hymn by Martin Luther|id=Q1268154}}
| image = VomHimmel00007012.jpg
| caption = 1567 publication
| translation = From Heaven Above to Earth I Come
| native_name_lang = [[اللغة الألمانية|ألمانيا]]
| genre = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* [[ترتيل]]
* [[ترانيم الميلاد]]
}}
| text = by [[مارتن لوثر]]
| written = {{تاريخ بداية|1534}}
| meter = 8.8.8.8
| language = German
| melody = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* of a secular song (1535)
* probably by Martin Luther (1539)
}}
| published = {{تاريخ بداية|1535}}
}}
<pre style="overflow: auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
| image = VomHimmel00007012.jpg
| caption = 1567 publication
| translation = From Heaven Above to Earth I Come
| native_name_lang = [[اللغة الألمانية|ألمانيا]]
| composer = 
| genre = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* [[ترتيل]]
* [[ترانيم الميلاد]]
}}
| text = by [[مارتن لوثر]]
| written = {{تاريخ بداية|1534}}
| meter = 8.8.8.8
| language = German
| melody = {{قائمة بسيطة|
* of a secular song (1535)
* probably by Martin Luther (1539)
}}
| published = {{تاريخ بداية|1535}}
}}
</pre>
{{تحديد}}

=== Songs ===
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = {{بدون لف|{{رمز لغة|de|Wesendonck Lieder}}}}
| type = [[Song cycle]]
| composer = [[ريخارد فاغنر|ريتشارد فاغنر]]
| image = File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn]]
| translation = Wesendonck Songs
| catalogue = [[Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis|WWV]] 91
| text = Poems by [[Mathilde Wesendonck]]
| language = [[اللغة الألمانية|ألمانيا]]
| composed = {{تاريخ بداية|1857}}–1858
| scoring = voice and piano
}}
<pre style="overflow: auto">
{{بطاقة مقطوعة موسيقية
| name = {{بدون لف|{{رمز لغة|de|Wesendonck Lieder}}}}
| type = [[Song cycle]]
| composer = [[ريتشارد فاغنر]]
| image = File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn]]
| translation = Wesendonck Songs
| catalogue = [[Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis|WWV]] 91
| text = Poems by [[Mathilde Wesendonck]]
| language = [[اللغة الألمانية|ألمانيا]]
| composed = {{تاريخ بداية|1857}}–1858
| scoring = voice and piano
}}
</pre>
{{تحديد}}

== ملاحظات ==
{{مراجع|refs=
<ref name="location">As per RfC "Naming countries in infoboxes": When identifying a location, city or region in the United States or United Kingdom, the preferred approach is to use the country abbreviations allowed by [[MOS:ACRO]], such as "Portsmouth, New Hampshire, U.S." and "Cardiff, Wales, UK", rather than spelling out the full country name. Avoid using abbreviations for states or provinces in all nations. {{نص ملون أخضر|New Hampshire}} rather than {{نص ملون أحمر|NH}}, {{نص ملون أخضر|New South Wales}} rather than {{نص ملون أحمر|NSW}}, or {{نص ملون أخضر|British Columbia}} rather than {{نص ملون أحمر|BC}} (see [[MOS:POSTABBR]]). Cities such as New York City and London may be rendered as "New York City, U.S." and "London, UK" or simply "New York City" and "London". Also, these should not be linked when the context makes it clear (see [[أرابيكا:دليل الأسلوب/وصلات]]). If only the country name is included, it may be written out in full.
</ref>
|}
}}

== انظر أيضًا ==
* {{قا|صندوق معلومات ألبوم}}
* {{قا|Infobox opera}}

<includeonly>{{ملعب آخر||
<!-- التصانيف هنا، ووصلات الانترويكي في ويكي بيانات  -->
[[تصنيف:قوالب معلومات موسيقية|Musical Composition]]
}}</includeonly>